Week 9
What did you do in lab today?
In lab, we looked at geological time using an earthviewer. We learned how geology can have an affect on many events such as the 2008 presidential election. We then hypothesized where these events fell on a timeline of earth: humans appeared, dinosaurs ruled the earth, first land plants, first land animals, and moon was created. We then placed these on a timeline. After this, we explored significant events in the history of earth using an earthviewer. Each team worked in the range of a billion years and placed these on our timeline as well. We found that humans have not been around very long compared to the other events of earth.
In order, here are some of the highlights of Earth's history:
1. Earth and moon formed ~4.5 billion years ago (bya)
2. Oxygen begins to persist in the atmosphere (2.4 bya)
3. Origin of Chloroplast (1.6 bya)
4. Cambrian explosion, huge diversity in types of life on Earth, not land animals like we see today (540 mya)
5. First land plants (470 mya)
6. First Land vertebrates (375 mya)
7. Pangaea ( 200 - 300 mya)
8. Homo Sapiens (2 mya)
What was the big question?
What are the significant events in the history of the earth? When did each of these occur?
What did you learn in Thursday's discussion?
Took Space quiz.
Textbook
What did you learn?
I learned more about plate tectonics. I learned that plate tectonics is a theory that earth's crust is divided into many pieces, called tectonic plates, which move over time due to convection currents in the mantle. I learned that earth's land is constantly shifting and changing over time. These shifts are what created the continents we recognize today. These continents still continue to change over time due to the shifting of plates.
What was most helpful?
It was most helpful to look at the different images that represent the geologic time scale. I especially like the image of the clock that starts with the formation of earth and ends with first humans at 11:59:40. It was interesting to see how far after animals appeared that humans did. I am curious about why this would be or if there is a reason.
What do you need more information on?
I need more information on the plate tectonics theory and the theory of continental drift. I am curious how these two differ from each other and why the continental drift theory is not the most accurate theory.
What questions, concerns, and/or comments do you have?
What are the different evolutions of humans? Such as Homo sapiens?
I would like more information on how volcanoes make it so the feedback loop that caused the snowball earth does not continue.
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